This guide comprehensively lists all the local government areas in Borno state and their chairman. Borno State is in the North-East of Nigeria. It shares borders with Yobe, Gombe, Adamawa, Cameroon, Niger, and Chad.
Borno is Nigeria’s second-largest state by size and has a population of about 6.6m million, according to the population projection of the state in 2025.
The capital city is Maiduguri, which is also the old capital of the Borno Emirate. However, the state’s geography includes savannas, part of Lake Chad, and the Chad Basin National Park.
Historically, it was part of the Kanem and Bornu Empires. Despite challenges from the Boko Haram insurgency, Borno is rebuilding. Its economy is based on agriculture, trade, and services, especially in Maiduguri.
READ ALSO: Complete List Of Benue State Local Government Area And Their Chairman
List Of Borno State Local Government Areas And Their Chairman
Borno State, located in northeastern Nigeria, consists of 27 Local Government Areas (LGAs). However, these LGAs are grouped into three Senatorial Districts: Borno North, Borno Central, and Borno South.
-
- Abadam – Abubakar Aji Mustapha
- Askira/Uba – Abubakar .U. Mazhinyi
- Bama – Modu Ali Gujja
- Bayo – Haruna Aliyu Chibra
- Biu – Sule Ali Abubakar
- Chibok – Madu Mustapha
- Damboa – Ali M Kauji
- Dikwa – R.G. Modu
- Gubio – Mali Bulama Mali Gubio
- Guzamala – Goni Gana Lawan
- Gwoza – Abba Kawu Idrisa Timta
- Hawul – Hussaini Malgwi
- Jere – Inna Galadima
- Kaga – Mairu Goni Abdallah
- Kala/Balge – Ajid Musa Ajid
- Konduga – Abba Satomi Abbari
- Kukawa – Abba Fugu Bukar
- Kwaya Kusar – Salisu Adamu Yanga
- Mafa – Sunusi Mustapha
- Magumeri – Abubakar Abdulkadir
- Maiduguri – Tijani Umar Ali
- Marte – Baba Gana Abatcha
- Mobbar – Mohammed M Aji
- Monguno – Liman Alhaji Kalla
- Ngala – Muhammad Umar
- Shani – Hassan Abdu Labaki
- Nganzai – Engr. Badu
History Of Askira Local Government Area
Askira is a town located in the southern part of Borno State, Nigeria. It is the headquarters of the Askira/Uba Local Government Area.
The area covers about 2,362 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 164,789 according to the 2025 population projection.
Also, the region has a semi-arid climate, with distinct dry and wet seasons. The temperature in Askira typically ranges between 59°F and 103°F, and the hottest month is April, while January is the coldest.
Askira was founded in 1921 by Muhammadu Mai Maina, who helped turn the small settlement into a more organized community.
The town’s traditional leadership system was instrumental in its development. Shortly after the town was established, the first Emir of Askira was appointed.
The Askira Emirate is one of two emirates in the Local Government Area, the other being the Uba Emirate. These emirates have historically been centers of authority.
The people of Askira have a rich cultural heritage that shows the diversity of ethnic groups in the area, including the Kanuri and Marghi.
This diversity is seen through traditional festivals and practices that promote unity. However, Askira has faced many challenges over the years, especially due to the Boko Haram insurgency.
In July 2014, attacks on villages in Askira caused significant loss of life and displacement of many residents. These security challenges have disrupted daily life, particularly agriculture, which is a big part of the local economy and has increased poverty in the area.
In recent years, efforts have been made to rebuild and improve life in Askira. There have been initiatives to improve infrastructure, healthcare, education, and economic opportunities. Public health campaigns, such as polio vaccination drives, have also been carried out.
READ ALSO Complete List Of Anambra State Local Government Areas And Their Chairman
What Is The Most Populated Local Government In Borno State?
The most populated Local Government Area (LGA) in Borno State is Maiduguri. Maiduguri is the capital city of Borno State and is also the largest urban center in northeastern Nigeria.
In 2025, the population of Maiduguri’s LGA area is estimated to be over one million people. Maiduguri was established in 1907 as a military outpost by the British during the colonial period.
With time, it grew into a major center for trade, administration, and Islamic scholarship. The city consists of two parts: Yerwa, which was founded as the capital of the Bornu Kingdom by Abubakar Garbai, and Old Maiduguri, which served as a small settlement before the arrival of the British.
The city’s location near the Ngadda River and Lake Chad has historically made it an important hub for commerce, especially for goods flowing in and out of neighboring countries such as Chad, Niger, and Cameroon.
Maiduguri is the heart of Borno State’s economic activities. It hosts three major markets, including the popular “Monday Market,” which attracts traders and buyers from different regions.
The city is also a regional trading hub, with goods transported to and from landlocked countries like Chad and the Central African Republic.
This vibrant trade has attracted a large population, with migrants from rural areas and neighboring countries. However, Maiduguri has faced significant challenges over the years, especially due to the Boko Haram insurgency.
Since the early 2000s, the city has been a target of violent attacks, leading to loss of lives and displacement of people. Despite these difficulties, Maiduguri continues to thrive as the administrative and economic center of Borno State.
Many displaced persons have sought refuge in the city, and efforts have been made to support them through humanitarian programs such as mobile cash distribution systems by the World Food Programme and the Nigerian government. Maiduguri’s infrastructure and urban layout also make it a prominent city in the region.
